Posts from March 2020 (16)

March 10, 2020

Pro14 Predictions for Round 14

Team Ratings for Round 14

The basic method is described on my Department home page.
Here are the team ratings prior to this week’s games, along with the ratings at the start of the season.

Current Rating Rating at Season Start Difference
Leinster 16.52 12.20 4.30
Munster 9.90 10.73 -0.80
Glasgow Warriors 5.66 9.66 -4.00
Edinburgh 5.49 1.24 4.20
Ulster 4.58 1.89 2.70
Scarlets 1.98 3.91 -1.90
Connacht 0.70 2.68 -2.00
Cardiff Blues 0.08 0.54 -0.50
Cheetahs -0.46 -3.38 2.90
Ospreys -2.82 2.80 -5.60
Treviso -3.50 -1.33 -2.20
Dragons -7.85 -9.31 1.50
Southern Kings -14.92 -14.70 -0.20
Zebre -15.37 -16.93 1.60

 

Performance So Far

So far there have been 89 matches played, 69 of which were correctly predicted, a success rate of 77.5%.
Here are the predictions for last week’s games.

Game Date Score Prediction Correct
1 Dragons vs. Treviso Feb 16 25 – 37 2.20 FALSE

 

Predictions for Round 14

Here are the predictions for Round 14. The prediction is my estimated expected points difference with a positive margin being a win to the home team, and a negative margin a win to the away team.

Game Date Winner Prediction
1 Connacht vs. Scarlets Mar 21 Connacht 5.20
2 Ulster vs. Dragons Mar 21 Ulster 18.90
3 Southern Kings vs. Edinburgh Mar 21 Edinburgh -13.90
4 Cardiff Blues vs. Zebre Mar 22 Cardiff Blues 21.90
5 Cheetahs vs. Leinster Mar 22 Leinster -10.50
6 Ospreys vs. Glasgow Warriors Mar 22 Glasgow Warriors -2.00
7 Treviso vs. Munster Mar 22 Munster -6.90

 

NRL Predictions for Round 1

Team Ratings for Round 1

The basic method is described on my Department home page.
Here are the team ratings prior to this week’s games, along with the ratings at the start of the season.

Current Rating Rating at Season Start Difference
Storm 12.73 12.73 -0.00
Roosters 12.25 12.25 0.00
Raiders 7.06 7.06 0.00
Rabbitohs 2.85 2.85 0.00
Eels 2.80 2.80 -0.00
Sharks 1.81 1.81 0.00
Sea Eagles 1.05 1.05 0.00
Panthers -0.13 -0.13 0.00
Wests Tigers -0.18 -0.18 0.00
Bulldogs -2.52 -2.52 -0.00
Cowboys -3.95 -3.95 0.00
Warriors -5.17 -5.17 -0.00
Broncos -5.53 -5.53 0.00
Knights -5.92 -5.92 0.00
Dragons -6.14 -6.14 -0.00
Titans -12.99 -12.99 -0.00

 

Predictions for Round 1

Here are the predictions for Round 1. The prediction is my estimated expected points difference with a positive margin being a win to the home team, and a negative margin a win to the away team.

Game Date Winner Prediction
1 Eels vs. Bulldogs Mar 12 Eels 7.30
2 Raiders vs. Titans Mar 13 Raiders 22.00
3 Cowboys vs. Broncos Mar 13 Cowboys 3.60
4 Knights vs. Warriors Mar 14 Knights 3.70
5 Rabbitohs vs. Sharks Mar 14 Rabbitohs 3.00
6 Panthers vs. Roosters Mar 14 Roosters -10.40
7 Sea Eagles vs. Storm Mar 15 Storm -9.70
8 Dragons vs. Wests Tigers Mar 15 Wests Tigers -4.00

 

Stabbing stats

From the Herald (and from the front page in the squashed-trees edition)

I’m not disputing the basic message that people being stabbed is bad and we’d like less of it.  And it’s good that numbers are being given, but there’s at least three issues with those numbers.  On top of the familiar “quote a total over four years because it’s bigger”.

The first is that the numbers don’t refer exclusively to “Aucklanders”.  As the story says

But a spokeswoman noted it was a regional 24/7 trauma centre for patients around Auckland and Northland, meaning many of the most serious trauma cases were directed to Auckland Hospital.

And secondly, the definition of ‘stabbing injury’ varies by DHB: Auckland DHB was reporting only stab wounds from assaults and self-harm, but

Counties Manukau chief executive Fepulea’i Margie Apa said the DHB’s figures included all stabbing injuries from any cause, “not only those from violence”.

Are there many cases of accidental stabbings? Well, we regularly get told about carving-knife accidents at Christmas, and about ‘avocado hand’, so there are some, but it’s hard to guess how many.  If you were doing this seriously, you’d come up with a list of relevant ICD-10 categories and ask the DHBs for numbers in those categories, but that takes medical knowledge and might risk a ‘too hard’ refusal from the DHB.

The third issue is going from 1750 in four years to “at least one every day”.  On average, there were about 1.2 events per day.  At that rate it would be really surprising (and newsworthy) if there was at least one every day. You’d expect them to clump more than that.

The simplest mathematical model for counts of events is the Poisson process, which has no ‘built-in’ clumping: it describes a world where there are no high-risk days (hot, humid Saturday nights? Bad sports results?), and where all stabbings are independent (no multiple-stabbing fights or robberies).  Even under the Poisson model, you would expect about 30% of days to have no stabbings.   In the real world, you’d expect more days with two or more stabbings and more days with zero.

Getting less clumpiness than a Poisson model takes some sort of conspiracy.  The best-known NZ example is two-dimensional (space) rather than one-dimensional (time), as in this photo by Flickr user Alexander Kesselaar

 

Glow worms in a cave spread out more evenly than a Poisson process would predict, because they keep away from each other. Stabbings probably don’t

 

March 3, 2020

Super Rugby Predictions for Round 6

Team Ratings for Round 6

The basic method is described on my Department home page.
Here are the team ratings prior to this week’s games, along with the ratings at the start of the season.

Current Rating Rating at Season Start Difference
Crusaders 16.23 17.10 -0.90
Hurricanes 8.84 8.79 0.00
Jaguares 7.70 7.23 0.50
Chiefs 6.52 5.91 0.60
Sharks 2.84 -0.87 3.70
Blues 2.79 -0.04 2.80
Brumbies 2.34 2.01 0.30
Stormers 1.27 -0.71 2.00
Highlanders 1.22 4.53 -3.30
Bulls -1.59 1.28 -2.90
Lions -2.28 0.39 -2.70
Reds -3.02 -5.86 2.80
Waratahs -3.62 -2.48 -1.10
Rebels -6.77 -7.84 1.10
Sunwolves -21.46 -18.45 -3.00

 

Performance So Far

So far there have been 33 matches played, 19 of which were correctly predicted, a success rate of 57.6%.
Here are the predictions for last week’s games.

Game Date Score Prediction Correct
1 Highlanders vs. Rebels Feb 28 22 – 28 17.00 FALSE
2 Waratahs vs. Lions Feb 28 29 – 17 3.00 TRUE
3 Hurricanes vs. Sunwolves Feb 29 62 – 15 34.60 TRUE
4 Reds vs. Sharks Feb 29 23 – 33 1.80 FALSE
5 Stormers vs. Blues Feb 29 14 – 33 8.00 FALSE
6 Bulls vs. Jaguares Feb 29 24 – 39 -1.40 TRUE

 

Predictions for Round 6

Here are the predictions for Round 6. The prediction is my estimated expected points difference with a positive margin being a win to the home team, and a negative margin a win to the away team.

Game Date Winner Prediction
1 Crusaders vs. Reds Mar 06 Crusaders 25.20
2 Waratahs vs. Chiefs Mar 06 Chiefs -4.10
3 Hurricanes vs. Blues Mar 07 Hurricanes 10.50
4 Rebels vs. Lions Mar 07 Rebels 1.50
5 Sharks vs. Jaguares Mar 07 Sharks 1.10
6 Bulls vs. Highlanders Mar 07 Bulls 3.20
7 Sunwolves vs. Brumbies Mar 08 Brumbies -17.80

 

Rugby Premiership Predictions for Round 13

Team Ratings for Round 13

The basic method is described on my Department home page.
Here are the team ratings prior to this week’s games, along with the ratings at the start of the season.

Current Rating Rating at Season Start Difference
Exeter Chiefs 9.20 7.99 1.20
Saracens 7.77 9.34 -1.60
Sale Sharks 5.10 0.17 4.90
Wasps 0.77 0.31 0.50
Gloucester 0.17 0.58 -0.40
Bath -0.47 1.10 -1.60
Bristol -0.89 -2.77 1.90
Northampton Saints -1.03 0.25 -1.30
Harlequins -1.57 -0.81 -0.80
Leicester Tigers -3.72 -1.76 -2.00
London Irish -4.41 -5.51 1.10
Worcester Warriors -4.69 -2.69 -2.00

 

Performance So Far

So far there have been 72 matches played, 47 of which were correctly predicted, a success rate of 65.3%.
Here are the predictions for last week’s games.

Game Date Score Prediction Correct
1 Bath vs. Bristol Feb 29 13 – 19 6.30 FALSE
2 Gloucester vs. Sale Sharks Feb 29 17 – 23 0.30 FALSE
3 Harlequins vs. Exeter Chiefs Feb 29 34 – 30 -7.50 FALSE
4 Leicester Tigers vs. Worcester Warriors Feb 29 14 – 8 5.40 TRUE
5 London Irish vs. Wasps Feb 29 26 – 36 0.50 FALSE
6 Northampton Saints vs. Saracens Feb 29 21 – 27 -4.00 TRUE

 

Predictions for Round 13

Here are the predictions for Round 13. The prediction is my estimated expected points difference with a positive margin being a win to the home team, and a negative margin a win to the away team.

Game Date Winner Prediction
1 Bristol vs. Harlequins Mar 07 Bristol 5.20
2 Exeter Chiefs vs. Bath Mar 07 Exeter Chiefs 14.20
3 Sale Sharks vs. London Irish Mar 07 Sale Sharks 14.00
4 Saracens vs. Leicester Tigers Mar 07 Saracens 16.00
5 Wasps vs. Gloucester Mar 07 Wasps 5.10
6 Worcester Warriors vs. Northampton Saints Mar 07 Worcester Warriors 0.80

 

Pro14 Predictions for Round 11 Postponed Match

Team Ratings for Round 11 Postponed Match

The basic method is described on my Department home page.
Here are the team ratings prior to this week’s games, along with the ratings at the start of the season.

Current Rating Rating at Season Start Difference
Leinster 16.52 12.20 4.30
Munster 9.90 10.73 -0.80
Glasgow Warriors 5.71 9.66 -3.90
Edinburgh 5.48 1.24 4.20
Ulster 4.58 1.89 2.70
Scarlets 1.98 3.91 -1.90
Connacht 0.70 2.68 -2.00
Cardiff Blues 0.03 0.54 -0.50
Cheetahs -0.41 -3.38 3.00
Ospreys -2.82 2.80 -5.60
Treviso -4.03 -1.33 -2.70
Dragons -7.38 -9.31 1.90
Southern Kings -14.92 -14.70 -0.20
Zebre -15.37 -16.93 1.60

 

Performance So Far

So far there have been 88 matches played, 69 of which were correctly predicted, a success rate of 78.4%.
Here are the predictions for last week’s games.

Game Date Score Prediction Correct
1 Edinburgh vs. Cardiff Blues Feb 29 14 – 6 12.80 TRUE
2 Leinster vs. Glasgow Warriors Feb 29 55 – 19 15.80 TRUE
3 Munster vs. Scarlets Mar 01 29 – 10 13.40 TRUE
4 Dragons vs. Cheetahs Mar 01 13 – 10 -1.20 FALSE
5 Southern Kings vs. Connacht Mar 01 19 – 29 -8.90 TRUE

 

Predictions for Round 11 Postponed Match

Here are the predictions for Round 11 Postponed Match. The prediction is my estimated expected points difference with a positive margin being a win to the home team, and a negative margin a win to the away team.

Game Date Winner Prediction
1 Dragons vs. Treviso Feb 16 Dragons 2.20