December 9, 2015

Not how barcharts work

From the @nzlabour twitterwallah, via Matt Nippert

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Barcharts start at zero. Other sorts of charts don’t need to, but barcharts do. A line chart cut off at $300 would be ok — though if you were going to do that, you might as well include a longer range of data.

For example, here’s the top couple of inches of the detailed graph from Herald Insights, with the jump under Mr Smith’s administration highlighted in yellow.

rents

Or you might compare to the increase in median household income for the Auckland region over that period, which was about 9%, and say that affordability of rental housing has decreased by maybe 5% over that time period.  Or compare to the increase in minimum wage (7%). Or something.

Representing a time trend for which there’s weekly monthly data by a two-point decapitated bar chart suggests a low opinion of your audience. When Fox News does it, that’s fair enough, but from a New Zealand political party it’s unfortunate.

 

 

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Thomas Lumley (@tslumley) is Professor of Biostatistics at the University of Auckland. His research interests include semiparametric models, survey sampling, statistical computing, foundations of statistics, and whatever methodological problems his medical collaborators come up with. He also blogs at Biased and Inefficient See all posts by Thomas Lumley »

Comments

  • avatar
    Duncan Hedderley

    I probably ought to have said something when the CTU gender pay gap campaign decided to focus on mean pay, rather than median ( https://www.psa.org.nz/media/news/facts-of-the-matter-exploring-the-gender-pay-gaps/ ). There’s even a bit in there ‘explaning’ why it makes sense, though I’m not sure I follow it…

    8 years ago

    • avatar
      Megan Pledger

      I guess it is saying that using the median on this type of data is missing something…
      men: $10, $10, $10, $10, $100, $1000
      women: $7, $7, $7, $7, $7, $12

      8 years ago